Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences on reproductive biology and medicine

ra0001p104 | (1) | WCRB2014

Expression profile of imprinted genes and DNA methyl transferases in uniparental sheep placenta

Zacchini Federica , Toschi Paola , Czernik Marta , Loi Pasqualino , Ptak Grazyna Ewa

Epigenetic programming has a crucial role in mammalian development. It is well described that disarrangement of epigenetic programming is associated with impaired embryonic development, compromised pregnancy (ie. abortion or preeclampsia) and several imprinting disorders (i.e Prader Willi and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndromes). A useful tool to better understand the etiology of compromised pregnancy is represented by uniparental embryos, characterized by only maternal (parthenogeno...

ra0001p336 | (1) | WCRB2014

Autophagy supports the survival of the conceptus obtained by assisted reproductive technologies

Toschi Paola , Czernik Marta , Zacchini Federica , Loi Pasqualino , Ptak Grazyna Ewa

Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) are generally considered to be safe, but recent studies suggest an excess of negative pregnancy outcomes. The mechanisms responsible for adverse events share similar condition like abnormal placentation, which finally leads to impaired embryo growth due to limited nutrient uptake. High autophagy activation was reported in placentae obtained from normal and compromised pregnancies. Given the evidence of placental abnormalities in pregna...